Sovereign Wealth Funds - Tonelson on Glen Beck Show PDF Print E-mail
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Saturday, 01 December 2007

Alan Tonelson was on CNN's Glen Beck Show.  Here is the transcript:

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       CNN

November 28, 2007 Wednesday

SHOW: GLENN BECK 7:00 PM EST


 
BECK: ...Coming up, a weakened economy is taking its toll on major U.S. businesses. But don`t worry, plenty of foreign investors circling, and they`re waiting to pounce. And the good news is they`re foreign governments. That`s tonight`s "Real Story," and it`s coming up next....
(read more)


By now you probably have heard that Abu Dhabi has agreed to pump in $7.5 billion into Citigroup yesterday. Come on, stay with me. This is important. While the markets and the media spent the day cheering, the "Real Story" is, like everything in life, this deal has come at a very large price. What was underreported by most of the media was that Citigroup apparently was so desperate for cash that their chairman actually flew to Abu Dhabi to pitch the deal.
Consequently, since beggars can`t exactly be choosers, Citi gave up nearly 5 percent of the company and they are paying way above market interest rate to their investors. While Citigroup shareholders will eventually have to pay the price, this deal actually affects you, and here`s why.

Abu Dhabi made this investment with something called a foreign sovereign wealth fund. These are basically vehicles through which governments can invest in companies and property in foreign countries. These are governments doing it. They`re huge. Because of the massive oil profits right now, some analysts say that within five years these sovereign investment funds may have over $10 trillion to spend.

To put that into perspective, that`s over three times more than the entire budget of the United States of America in 2008. Here`s the real problem. It`s not their size. It`s their ownership. It`s the secrecy. Unlike hedge funds, this money is controlled by foreign governments in secret. So the investments aren`t always about profits. They`re also about politics.

For example, China, which has $200 billion in their fund to spend, recently invested $3 billion in a U.S. company called Blackstone. Big deal, right? It is. Blackstone has holdings that include a firm that creates software used by our military.

Anybody ever heard of back doors or hackers? There is a real threat that in the years to come large portions of American property and business may be owned by foreign governments, not foreigners but foreign governments.

That means not just a loss of security. It means a loss of sovereignty as well. Alan Tonelson is the U.S. Business and Industry Council Educational Foundation.

Alan, do I have this right? Am I overstating or understating this problem?

ALAN TONELSON, U.S. BUSINESS & INDUSTRY COUNCIL: I think you hit the nail right on the head. These sovereign wealth funds pose not only major economic challenges, they pose national security challenges. And the reason mainly is that most of the foreign governments that are operating them are clearly not America`s friends.

As you noted, one of the biggest sovereign wealth funds is run by the Chinese government. The Chinese government has been identified by the U.S. Defense Department as the major potential national security challenge facing the United States in the years and decades ahead.

And not only have we let them have access in theory to a U.S. company that makes defense-related software, about a month ago the U.S. government decided it was going to allow a Chinese government-related technology firm called Huawei to go in on a big deal to acquire the American technology company 3Com.

3Com makes network security hardware and software for the U.S. Defense Department.

BECK: This is incredible.

TONELSON: It is incredible.

BECK: Let me take you back here for a second. Let me go back to Citigroup. Everybody in the press, everybody is saying oh, this credit crisis is not that big of a deal. When you have the new head of Citicorp flying to the Middle East in the 11th hour on a Thanksgiving Day weekend, don`t tell me -- and he`s paying this kind of interest rate, don`t tell me that we`re not in real, real trouble.

If this is Citigroup, good God almighty, what are the rest of the banks like?

TONELSON: And like you said, not only did Citigroup put together this deal -- or scramble it together at the last minute, they`re paying through the nose. And two big problems that I see right now is, one, nobody knows what Citigroup`s obligations are and debts are in this toxic subprime market.

They`re talking about figures like $15 billion. But the scariest fact is no one really knows because all of these new investment instruments that became so popular in recent years are so opaque. Nobody can understand them, and nobody can see through them.

BECK: I saw.

TONELSON: The second problem is that these foreign government investors often buy at the top of the market. You mentioned Blackstone just now. Just before they bought -- just before the Chinese government bought into Blackstone, Blackstone went public. OK?

Right after Blackstone went public the stock tanked.

BECK: So they`re not really the smartest investors, either.

TONELSON: Not at all.

BECK: Gang, this is all due to our debt.

TONELSON: Exactly.

BECK: Alan, thank you very much.

TONELSON: My pleasure.

BECK: Now, our economy is so overextended, it is so fragile right now, and you are not getting the truth on this. And it is simply because of our existing obligations. We are spending money too much. And I`ve got to laugh every time I hear these debates....

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